Prostatitis, benign prostatic hyperplasia, and prostate cancer: a bidirectional Mendelian randomization study and clinical implications for these patients’ populations
Abstract Background No authoritative books or guidelines are currently available for revealing the interrelationships of prostatitis, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), and prostate cancer (PCa).Moreover, no consensus on this issue has been reached among previously published epidemiological studies or meta-analyses.Purpose We first took advantage